For many centuries the role of women in society has been downplayed. It was considered that women were only responsible for taking care of their husbands, children, and homes, whereas all their aspirations for education, work, and other things were being condemned by society. But even during the darkest times, there were many strong women fighting for their rights and making huge contributions to the development of all fields and industries, including science.
If you are reading this to collect information for your academic paper, don’t hesitate to seek professional help and get an essay for sale from essayservice.com. But, if you are determined to cope with the task on your own or just interested in the topic of women in science, you’ve come to the right place! Let us shed light on some of the most notable women in science whose accomplishments have impacted our world the most.
- Katherine Johnson
(1918-2020)
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Katherine Johnson is a famous mathematician. She is known as the first African American woman to be hired by the leading Aeronautics and Space agency – NASA. While working at NASA, Katherine was responsible for calculating and analyzing the spacecraft’s flight paths. Her best-known accomplishment is that she made the calculations that make it possible for NASA to enter the Earth’s orbit and land on the moon.
- Elizabeth Garrett Anderson
(1836-1917)
Another notable female scientist whose accomplishments are being celebrated to this day is Elizabeth Garrett Anderson. Elizabeth built a career in the field of medicine. In fact, she was the first woman to ever start practicing medicine in England. So it is believed that she actually paved the way for women in this area.
Apart from being recognized for her successes in the medical field, Elizabeth Garrett Anderson is also known for opening the first school of medicine for women in Great Britain. Not only did her school teach women medicine, but it also appointed women to leadership positions on the school’s staff. And eventually, Elizabeth also earned the title of the first female dean in a medical school and the first woman mayor in England.
- Marie Curie
(1867-1934)
When someone thinks about famous women in science, Marie Curie will most likely be among the first names to pop up in their mind. And there are many reasons for that. Marie Curie is one of the most notable women in the field of chemistry and physics. She is best known for her valuable contribution to the research on radioactivity. Apart from this, we know Marie for her discovery of the new chemical elements – polonium and radium.
The biggest accomplishment of this notable female scientist is her research on the radiation treatment of tumors, which has helped the world save many lives. And, of course, it is worth noting that she is also the only winner of the Nobel Prize in two areas.
- Rosalind Franklin
(1920-1958)
Today, the whole world knows Rosalind Franklin as one of the most famous and notable British chemists in history. With her works, she made a significant contribution to the development of this industry. That’s why she also deserves to be celebrated as one of the most notable female scientists.
Rosalind Franklin is best known for her accomplishments in the discovery of new molecular structures. Namely, throughout her career, she discovered the structures of viruses, coal, and graphite. But she is best known for discovering the structures of DNA and RNA.
- Ada Lovelace
(1815-1852)
Another inspiring female scientist is Ada Lovelace. Her contribution to the field of computing is hard to undervalue. After all, Ada is considered to be the first programmer in history.
Interestingly enough, Ada’s biggest and best-known accomplishments in her field date back to the 1840s, which is long before the first computers were invented. During this time, Ada has created a unique algorithm for a computer that actually helped develop the idea of a computing machine. To celebrate her contribution, a new computer language was named in her honor.
- Marie-Anne Paulze Lavoisier
(1758-1836)
At the end of our article, we want to celebrate one more female scientist Marie-Anne Paulze Lavoisier. Being the wife of a respected nobleman and chemist – Antonie Lavoisier, Marie-Anne assisted him in the laboratory and made some major contributions to his work.
According to historical sources, Marie-Anne Paulze Lavoisier knew three languages fluently (English, Latin, and French) and thus, helped her husband to translate his scientific works. According to experts, it is her translation of her husband’s works that has led to the discovery of oxygen gas.
Apart from this, it is believed that Marie-Anne Paulze Lavoisier also helped her husband with the standardization of the scientific method. Now, thanks to all these accomplishments, Marie-Anne is often regarded as the mother of modern chemistry.
The Bottom Line
All these women are known all around the world for making a significant contribution to science. Both scientific and civilian communities are still celebrating their achievements. And their heritage will be remembered for years ahead.
The stories of women from this list can’t help but inspire. Thanks to them, these days, there are many young and ambitious women making more and more breakthroughs in different fields of science. So their contribution is simply impossible to undervalue.
