Physical therapy is a type of healthcare that helps individuals improve their movement, manage pain, and recover from injuries or surgeries. It can be used to treat a wide range of conditions, including sports injuries, chronic pain, arthritis, stroke, and spinal cord injuries. No matter who you are, there is a good chance that at some point in your life you will come in contact with a physical therapist. The good thing is that no matter what stage of life you are in, or what you need physical therapy for, there will be someone that is able to help you. There are all different types of physical therapy so that each individual can be properly taken care of. Below are listed some of the most common types of physical therapy but are not limited to what is listed.
Orthopedic Physical Therapy
This type of therapy focuses on the musculoskeletal system, which includes the bones, muscles, ligaments, and tendons. It is commonly used to treat injuries or conditions that affect the bones, joints, and muscles, such as osteoarthritis, back pain, and sports injuries. This is common after different kinds of surgeries to help with the recovery process.
Neurological Physical Therapy
This type of therapy is used to treat individuals with neurological conditions, such as stroke, brain injury, or spinal cord injury. It focuses on improving movement, balance, and coordination, as well as addressing any physical limitations or impairments caused by the condition. Hopefully, with time, they are will be able to gain more and more functionality back.
Geriatric Physical Therapy
This type of therapy is specifically designed for older adults and focuses on improving mobility, managing chronic pain, and preventing falls. It may also involve training in the use of assistive devices, such as canes or walkers.
Pediatric Physical Therapy
This type of therapy is designed for children and focuses on improving movement, mobility, and overall physical development. It may be used to treat conditions such as cerebral palsy, developmental delays, or injuries. This is to help them improve their quality of life.
Cardiovascular and Pulmonary Physical Therapy
This type of therapy is designed to improve the function of the heart and lungs. It may be used to treat conditions such as chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) and heart failure, as well as individuals recovering from heart surgery.
Physical Therapy Options for Everyone
Physical therapy may be administered by a physical therapist in a clinical setting, such as a hospital or rehabilitation center, or it may be provided in a home-based or outpatient setting. Regardless of your mobility and location, a physical therapist will be able to work with you and your needs. It may involve a combination of exercises, stretches, and manual therapy techniques, as well as the use of assistive devices and modalities such as heat or cold therapy. A physical therapist will assess your condition and decide what will be the best form of treatment for your recovery. The specific treatment plan will depend on the individual’s needs and goals.